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Paul King

潜伏在世界著名的萨沃伊酒店后面的是一个巧妙的--如果不是有点恶心的话--维多利亚时期的工程;伦敦仅存的污水灯。

韦伯专利下水道煤气灯是由伯明翰的发明家约瑟夫-韦伯在19世纪末发明的。 在伦敦,这种灯主要有两个原因;首先是为了烧掉伦敦下水道系统的气味和细菌,其次是作为一种低成本、低维护的方式,使伦敦在夜间保持明亮。

沼气被下水道屋顶上的一个小圆顶收集起来,然后被引向上面的街道上的灯。 这盏灯24小时不间断地亮着,至少有一部分是由住在附近的萨沃伊酒店的客人的几乎无限量的废物提供动力。

有趣的是,来自下水道的污水实际上并没有浓缩到足以完全为灯提供动力。 相反,这些灯是由普通的城镇煤气供应 "双重动力",将灯丝加热到约700华氏度。这种热量然后从下水道系统中吸取甲烷和其他气体,反过来又为长达四分之三英里的管道通风!

See_also: 圣戴维兹 - 英国最小的城市

See_also: 英国的罗马遗址

虽然没有任何关于这些灯供应给伦敦的准确细节(前段时间韦伯灯饰公司的一场大火烧毁了所有记录),但人们认为威斯敏斯特、汉普斯特德和肖尔迪奇都下了大量订单。

我们所知道的是,伦敦仅存的韦伯下水道灯位于斯特兰德附近的Carting Lane。 不幸的是,几年前一辆倒车的卡车意外撞倒了这盏灯,但随后泰晤士河煤气公司的工程师将其修复,现在由威斯敏斯特委员会保护。

欲了解更多信息,请访问尼克-莫顿关于韦伯专利下水道煤气灯的精彩文章。

Paul King

Paul King is a passionate historian and avid explorer who has dedicated his life to uncovering the captivating history and rich cultural heritage of Britain. Born and raised in the majestic countryside of Yorkshire, Paul developed a deep appreciation for the stories and secrets buried within the ancient landscapes and historic landmarks that dot the nation. With a degree in Archaeology and History from the renowned University of Oxford, Paul has spent years delving into archives, excavating archaeological sites, and embarking on adventurous journeys across Britain.Paul's love for history and heritage is palpable in his vivid and compelling writing style. His ability to transport readers back in time, immersing them in the fascinating tapestry of Britain's past, has earned him a respected reputation as a distinguished historian and storyteller. Through his captivating blog, Paul invites readers to join him on a virtual exploration of Britain's historical treasures, sharing well-researched insights, captivating anecdotes, and lesser-known facts.With a firm belief that understanding the past is key to shaping our future, Paul's blog serves as a comprehensive guide, presenting readers with a wide range of historical topics: from the enigmatic ancient stone circles of Avebury to the magnificent castles and palaces that once housed kings and queens. Whether you are a seasonedhistory enthusiast or someone seeking an introduction to the enthralling heritage of Britain, Paul's blog is a go-to resource.As a seasoned traveler, Paul's blog is not limited to the dusty volumes of the past. With a keen eye for adventure, he frequently embarks on on-site explorations, documenting his experiences and discoveries through stunning photographs and engaging narratives. From the rugged highlands of Scotland to the picturesque villages of the Cotswolds, Paul takes readers along on his expeditions, unearthing hidden gems and sharing personal encounters with local traditions and customs.Paul's dedication to promoting and preserving the heritage of Britain extends beyond his blog as well. He actively participates in conservation initiatives, helping to restore historical sites and educate local communities about the importance of preserving their cultural legacy. Through his work, Paul strives not only to educate and entertain but also to inspire a greater appreciation for the rich tapestry of heritage that exists all around us.Join Paul on his captivating journey through time as he guides you to unlock the secrets of Britain's past and discover the stories that shaped a nation.