哈德克诺特罗马堡

 哈德克诺特罗马堡

Paul King

坎布里亚郡哈德克诺特(Hardknott)的罗马堡垒之旅可能不适合那些神经质的人!!!

沿着陡峭、蜿蜒、狭窄的道路行驶,穿过哈德克诺特(Hardknott)和怀诺斯(Wynose)山口,往往很棘手,而且总是有点吓人(尤其是在结冰的时候),但这增加了体验,因为要塞的环境很壮观,风景也令人难以置信。 当然,这一定是英国最孤立、最偏远的罗马前哨之一。

这条被称为第十大道的罗马路从拉文格拉斯(Glannaventa)的海岸要塞沿着埃斯代尔山谷一直延伸到哈德克诺特要塞,然后继续越过哈德克诺特和怀诺斯山口,向安布勒赛德(Galava)和肯德尔的其他罗马要塞进发。 哈德克诺特罗马要塞位于哈德克诺特山口的西侧,可以看到埃斯代尔山谷的全景。

哈德克诺特堡(Mediobogdum)建于哈德良皇帝统治时期的公元120年至公元138年,最初似乎只被短暂占领,然后可能在2世纪末被重新占领。 它容纳了500人的队列,即达尔马提亚第四队列,来自克罗地亚、波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那和黑山的步兵。 他们居住在海拔815英尺的地方,守卫罗马公路堡垒的面积为375英尺,占地约2.25英亩。 堡垒于公元197年被洗劫一空。

从小型停车场走一小段路,就可以到达位于堡垒正门外的澡堂。 从这里往上走是阅兵场的遗迹。

堡垒的挖掘工作在19世纪末进行,并在20世纪50年代和60年代再次进行。 堡垒的大部分都是在现场用瓦砾重建的:城墙四面环绕着堡垒,有些地方高达8英尺以上。 在堡垒内部,仍然可以看到士兵营房、指挥官住房和粮仓的地基和墙壁。 堡垒每个角落都有塔楼整个遗址上有国家信托基金和英国遗产组织的信息板,解释了布局和历史,标志非常好。

See_also: 英国对威尔士的入侵

从堡垒的四面八方看去,景色十分迷人。

在冬季的恶劣天气中,哈德克诺特和怀诺斯山口可能无法通行:在繁忙的夏季,由于车辆众多,道路狭窄(一次只够一辆车通行),弯道也很紧,山口可能同样难以通行

在哈德克诺特堡的守卫中

到达这里

哈德克诺特堡位于湖区西部的埃斯克代尔,在连接坎布里亚海岸的拉维格拉斯和安布尔赛德的公路旁边,请尝试我们的英国旅游指南以了解更多信息。

英国的罗马遗址

See_also: 入侵者!盎格鲁人、撒克逊人和维京人

浏览我们的英国罗马遗址互动地图,探索我们列出的城墙、别墅、道路、矿场、堡垒、庙宇、城镇和城市。

博物馆 s

查看我们的英国博物馆互动地图,了解下列博物馆的详情 当地的画廊和博物馆。

英国的城堡

Paul King

Paul King is a passionate historian and avid explorer who has dedicated his life to uncovering the captivating history and rich cultural heritage of Britain. Born and raised in the majestic countryside of Yorkshire, Paul developed a deep appreciation for the stories and secrets buried within the ancient landscapes and historic landmarks that dot the nation. With a degree in Archaeology and History from the renowned University of Oxford, Paul has spent years delving into archives, excavating archaeological sites, and embarking on adventurous journeys across Britain.Paul's love for history and heritage is palpable in his vivid and compelling writing style. His ability to transport readers back in time, immersing them in the fascinating tapestry of Britain's past, has earned him a respected reputation as a distinguished historian and storyteller. Through his captivating blog, Paul invites readers to join him on a virtual exploration of Britain's historical treasures, sharing well-researched insights, captivating anecdotes, and lesser-known facts.With a firm belief that understanding the past is key to shaping our future, Paul's blog serves as a comprehensive guide, presenting readers with a wide range of historical topics: from the enigmatic ancient stone circles of Avebury to the magnificent castles and palaces that once housed kings and queens. Whether you are a seasonedhistory enthusiast or someone seeking an introduction to the enthralling heritage of Britain, Paul's blog is a go-to resource.As a seasoned traveler, Paul's blog is not limited to the dusty volumes of the past. With a keen eye for adventure, he frequently embarks on on-site explorations, documenting his experiences and discoveries through stunning photographs and engaging narratives. From the rugged highlands of Scotland to the picturesque villages of the Cotswolds, Paul takes readers along on his expeditions, unearthing hidden gems and sharing personal encounters with local traditions and customs.Paul's dedication to promoting and preserving the heritage of Britain extends beyond his blog as well. He actively participates in conservation initiatives, helping to restore historical sites and educate local communities about the importance of preserving their cultural legacy. Through his work, Paul strives not only to educate and entertain but also to inspire a greater appreciation for the rich tapestry of heritage that exists all around us.Join Paul on his captivating journey through time as he guides you to unlock the secrets of Britain's past and discover the stories that shaped a nation.