坎特伯雷城堡,坎特伯雷,肯特郡

 坎特伯雷城堡,坎特伯雷,肯特郡

Paul King
地址: 城堡街,坎特伯雷CT1 2PR

拥有者:: 坎特伯雷市议会

See_also: 爱丁堡

开放时间 :在任何合理的时间免费开放访问

坎特伯雷在1066年10月向征服者威廉屈服后不久,就建立了一个简单的motte和bailey结构。 作为肯特郡的三个皇家城堡之一,这个motte仍然可以看到Dane John花园中的土丘,这是法语单词 "donjon "的变形。 这个巨大的石头堡垒的建造发生在1086-1120年间。 然而,在亨利二世在多佛建立他的新城堡后、坎特伯雷城堡的重要性下降,成为县监狱。

See_also: 为什么只出现了一个约翰王?

虽然堡垒本身已经残破不堪,部分已被修复,但城墙的很大一部分仍然存在,而且堡垒和城墙都讲述了一个远在征服者威廉到来之前的故事。 中世纪的城墙与罗马人在公元2世纪建造的城墙遵循同样的两英里长的路线,当时坎特伯雷是罗马的Durovernum。 今天,几乎所有保留的城墙都是由沿着它的长度,现存的堡垒上有典型的早期大炮使用的锁孔炮口,是14世纪的建筑。

堡垒的大量外墙石料已经消失,被重新用于其他地方,所以内部的瓦砾核心是可见的。 调查显示,原来有一个一楼的入口。 几个世纪以来,堡垒所遭受的破坏是相对有据可查的,从1170年代的一个明显的维修命令开始。 它被围困了两次,一次是由坎特伯雷市议会于1928年购买了该城堡,并在19世纪将其作为坎特伯雷煤气灯和焦炭公司的储存设施,从而使该城堡变得破败不堪。 在19世纪初,它曾接近被拆除。毁于他们目前的状况。

坎特伯雷的部分旅游线路


Paul King

Paul King is a passionate historian and avid explorer who has dedicated his life to uncovering the captivating history and rich cultural heritage of Britain. Born and raised in the majestic countryside of Yorkshire, Paul developed a deep appreciation for the stories and secrets buried within the ancient landscapes and historic landmarks that dot the nation. With a degree in Archaeology and History from the renowned University of Oxford, Paul has spent years delving into archives, excavating archaeological sites, and embarking on adventurous journeys across Britain.Paul's love for history and heritage is palpable in his vivid and compelling writing style. His ability to transport readers back in time, immersing them in the fascinating tapestry of Britain's past, has earned him a respected reputation as a distinguished historian and storyteller. Through his captivating blog, Paul invites readers to join him on a virtual exploration of Britain's historical treasures, sharing well-researched insights, captivating anecdotes, and lesser-known facts.With a firm belief that understanding the past is key to shaping our future, Paul's blog serves as a comprehensive guide, presenting readers with a wide range of historical topics: from the enigmatic ancient stone circles of Avebury to the magnificent castles and palaces that once housed kings and queens. Whether you are a seasonedhistory enthusiast or someone seeking an introduction to the enthralling heritage of Britain, Paul's blog is a go-to resource.As a seasoned traveler, Paul's blog is not limited to the dusty volumes of the past. With a keen eye for adventure, he frequently embarks on on-site explorations, documenting his experiences and discoveries through stunning photographs and engaging narratives. From the rugged highlands of Scotland to the picturesque villages of the Cotswolds, Paul takes readers along on his expeditions, unearthing hidden gems and sharing personal encounters with local traditions and customs.Paul's dedication to promoting and preserving the heritage of Britain extends beyond his blog as well. He actively participates in conservation initiatives, helping to restore historical sites and educate local communities about the importance of preserving their cultural legacy. Through his work, Paul strives not only to educate and entertain but also to inspire a greater appreciation for the rich tapestry of heritage that exists all around us.Join Paul on his captivating journey through time as he guides you to unlock the secrets of Britain's past and discover the stories that shaped a nation.