约翰-哈灵顿爵士的宝座

 约翰-哈灵顿爵士的宝座

Paul King

约翰-哈林顿爵士(又名哈林顿)是一位诗人--一位业余的、不太成功的诗人!但他的诗歌并不是他被人们记住的原因。 一些更 "朴实 "的东西将成为他的遗产。

See_also: 温彻斯特,英格兰的古都

他发明了盥洗室!

他是英国女王伊丽莎白一世的教子,但他因为讲冒失的故事而被逐出宫廷,并被流放到巴斯附近的凯尔斯顿。

在1584-91年的 "流放 "期间,他为自己建造了一栋房子,设计并安装了第一个冲水厕所,他将其命名为阿贾克斯。

最终,伊丽莎白女王原谅了他,并在1592年参观了他在凯尔斯顿的房子。

哈林顿自豪地展示了他的新发明,女王也亲自试用了一下!她似乎被打动了,为自己订购了一个。

他的水柜有一个锅,底部有一个开口,用一个皮面的阀门密封。 一个由手柄、杠杆和砝码组成的系统从蓄水池中倒入水,然后打开阀门。

尽管女王对这项新发明充满了热情,但公众仍然忠实于室内盆栽。

在法国,"gardez-l'eau "的叫声会警告下面的人采取回避措施。 gardez-l'eau "这个短语可能是英国厕所的昵称 "loo "的起源。

康明的水柜于1775年获得专利

(来源: //www.theplumber.com/closet.html)

近两百年后的1775年,伦敦的亚历山大-卡明斯(Alexander Cummings)首次申请了冲水式壁橱的专利,这种装置与哈林顿的阿贾克斯(Ajax)相似。

See_also: 侍卫队成员

1848年,《公共卫生法》规定,每栋新房子都应该有一个 "厕所、小便池或灰坑"。 约翰-哈灵顿爵士的水柜用了近250年的时间才得以普及......不能说英国人对所有新发明都抱有热情,尽管有皇家批准!

Paul King

Paul King is a passionate historian and avid explorer who has dedicated his life to uncovering the captivating history and rich cultural heritage of Britain. Born and raised in the majestic countryside of Yorkshire, Paul developed a deep appreciation for the stories and secrets buried within the ancient landscapes and historic landmarks that dot the nation. With a degree in Archaeology and History from the renowned University of Oxford, Paul has spent years delving into archives, excavating archaeological sites, and embarking on adventurous journeys across Britain.Paul's love for history and heritage is palpable in his vivid and compelling writing style. His ability to transport readers back in time, immersing them in the fascinating tapestry of Britain's past, has earned him a respected reputation as a distinguished historian and storyteller. Through his captivating blog, Paul invites readers to join him on a virtual exploration of Britain's historical treasures, sharing well-researched insights, captivating anecdotes, and lesser-known facts.With a firm belief that understanding the past is key to shaping our future, Paul's blog serves as a comprehensive guide, presenting readers with a wide range of historical topics: from the enigmatic ancient stone circles of Avebury to the magnificent castles and palaces that once housed kings and queens. Whether you are a seasonedhistory enthusiast or someone seeking an introduction to the enthralling heritage of Britain, Paul's blog is a go-to resource.As a seasoned traveler, Paul's blog is not limited to the dusty volumes of the past. With a keen eye for adventure, he frequently embarks on on-site explorations, documenting his experiences and discoveries through stunning photographs and engaging narratives. From the rugged highlands of Scotland to the picturesque villages of the Cotswolds, Paul takes readers along on his expeditions, unearthing hidden gems and sharing personal encounters with local traditions and customs.Paul's dedication to promoting and preserving the heritage of Britain extends beyond his blog as well. He actively participates in conservation initiatives, helping to restore historical sites and educate local communities about the importance of preserving their cultural legacy. Through his work, Paul strives not only to educate and entertain but also to inspire a greater appreciation for the rich tapestry of heritage that exists all around us.Join Paul on his captivating journey through time as he guides you to unlock the secrets of Britain's past and discover the stories that shaped a nation.